How to set a spending limit for a marketing experiment

A test budget has two limits: the least you need to see a result, and the most you can lose without hurting the business. Use the smaller of the most you can lose and what the test needs.

Step by step

  1. Minimum to learn: conversions needed (about 10 to 20 per arm) × current cost per conversion.
  2. Maximum loss: the cash you can spend with zero return without delaying payroll or inventory.
  3. Spending limit: the lower of the two. If the minimum is above the maximum, run a smaller test or don't run it.
  4. Stop rule: a cost per conversion at which you stop early, usually 1.25× to 1.5× your current figure.
  5. Review date: the day the conversion window closes for the last spend.
Worked exampleExample
InputValue
Current cost per paying customer$45
Customers needed to judge20
Minimum to learn$900
Maximum affordable loss$1,500
Spending limit$900
Stop if cost per customer exceeds$56

Remember that Google can spend up to twice the average daily budget on a given day. Track cumulative spend against the limit, not only the daily budget.

Use this with your own numbers. Keep the evidence private, attach a budget and a review date.

Review my ad budget